px · rem · em · vw · vh · pt · in · cm · live

Convert CSS units against pixels

Set a pixel value, base font size and viewport. See rem, em, %, vw, vh, pt, pc, in, cm and mm — all from one input.

CSS Units Converter
Pixels
16
input
rem
1rem
base 16px
%
100%
relative
vw,vh
0.8333vw,1.4815vh
1920×1080
pxBaseVWVH
input · context
Pixel input
16 px
Base font
16 px (controls rem/em)
Viewport
1920 × 1080 (controls vw/vh)
output · units
Quick Start

How CSS units relate

1 inch = 96 px (CSS). 1 pt = 1.333 px. 1 rem = base font. 1 vw = 1% of viewport width. Use the right unit per context: rem for scale, vw/vh for layout, px for borders.

  1. 01

    Pick pixel value

    The starting size in CSS pixels.

    Parsing is strict-but-tolerant — comments and trailing commas are accepted on input where the source format historically permits them; output stays canonical.

    pxstricttolerantliveparse
    in · sourcepx · live
    16 px
    loaded · parsedtarget · ready
  2. 02

    Adjust context

    Base font for rem/em. Viewport for vw/vh.

    Conversion preserves type information where the target supports it (numbers stay numeric, booleans stay boolean) so the destination parser never has to re-coerce.

    ctxtype-preservinglosslesslivememoised
    base · options16 · live
    base = 16px
    options applied · liveround-trip
  3. 03

    Read all units

    Every CSS length unit derived from your px input.

    Re-encoding is idempotent: running output back through the same converter produces the same bytes, which keeps round-trips git-friendly.

    unitsidempotentround-tripdiff-cleandeterministic
    out · convertedunits · ready
    1rem · 12pt
    converted · livediff-clean
  4. 04

    Copy what you need

    Click any tile to copy that value.

    Copy writes via navigator.clipboard.writeText; downloads use the target’s native MIME so editors apply the right syntax highlighting on open.

    copyclipboardtarget MIMEblobclient-side
    ✓ · copiedready · done
    1rem
    shipped · ready to shipsuccess
Pro tips

Converting between formats, safely

Pick the strictest source format

Lossy formats hide bugs. Choose JSON or YAML as your source-of-truth, convert downstream as needed.

Round-trip in CI

If your converter is idempotent, your CI can verify A → B → A equals the original. Catches subtle data loss.

Numbers vs strings differ

YAML/TOML have a number type; CSV doesn’t. Quote IDs in CSV to keep leading-zero values intact.

Watch character encoding

Source format may be Latin-1 / Windows-1252; target should be UTF-8. Convert encoding before structure.

Preserve comments where you can

YAML and TOML support comments. Don’t silently drop them — they often encode intent.

Schema-aware beats blind

Use a schema to guide conversion. Field types, required-ness, and defaults survive better with structure.

Use Cases

When to convert CSS units

Design tokens, responsive, print.

Design tokens

Pick rem instead of px to scale with users' base font. Type information survives: numbers stay numeric, booleans stay boolean, strings stay strings. The destination parser doesn't have to re-coerce, which avoids the "'true' becomes "true"" bug class.

round-trip safe

Responsive design

Translate a hard-coded px hero into vw for fluid layouts. Run output back through the inverse converter to verify idempotent round-trips in CI. A → B → A should produce byte-identical input — if it doesn't, you've found data loss.

type-preserving

Print stylesheets

pt and mm for print-only CSS. Comments and metadata survive where the target format supports them (YAML, TOML, HCL). The tool doesn't silently drop intent-encoded annotations, which keeps your config self-documenting.

schema-aware

Code reviews

Sanity-check that 24px is 1.5rem in your design system. Pair with a schema (JSON Schema, OpenAPI, Zod, Pydantic) to catch shape drift on either side. Catch breaking changes at conversion time rather than at runtime in production.

lossless

Documentation

Show equivalent values across units in design docs. Output respects target-format conventions: quoting in CSV, indent in YAML, brackets in JSON. Existing parsers don't need patches, and the result drops into legacy pipelines unchanged.

diff-clean

Cross-platform

Match iOS pt with CSS pt for consistent typography. Encoding-aware: handles UTF-8 vs UTF-16 vs Latin-1 / Windows-1252 transparently. The character-set surprise that breaks "works on my machine" doesn't apply here.

spec-grade
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

CSS pixels are anchored at 96 dpi for consistency across devices.
Yes in CSS — even though real-world print pt is 1/72 inch.
rem is relative to the root font size; em is relative to the parent's font size.
vw/vh here are classic — for dynamic viewport units, multiply by your actual layout viewport.
No. Math runs in your browser.
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